A few years ago, during the real estate boom, an unforeseen problem began occurring regularly that created quite a problem for mortgage lenders when they had to foreclose on a home. Everybody who had ever stayed up late watching TV suddenly wanted to become a real estate investor. A "house flipper".

Legitimate real estate investors who buy distressed houses, make repairs and then sell the property to new homeowners provide a very valuable function in the real estate market. Unfortunately, the late night TV watching "house flippers" didn't quite serve this same purpose as well. While the market was booming, these budding Donald Trumps would make offers on homes even though they had no way to finance or pay for that home. While they waited for closing day, they would go out and find some uneducated mark and send them to their mortgage broker to qualify for an FHA loan to buy the house under contract. As soon as the potential homeowner was safely qualified, the investor would go in, mop the house up a little and set up back to back closings. They would purchase the property and sell it for much more at the same time without ever putting up any money of their own.

These "investors" would give the new purchaser such easy terms - even in a seller's market - that prospective homeowners would be lining up around the block. The problem was that after this had been going on for several years, many of these new home owners started defaulting on their mortgages and HUD would be required to pay off the lenders from the FHA insurance fund. These are the HUD homes advertised in the weekend papers. The giant problem developed when HUD tried to sell these houses. Turns out the appraisals on the properties were ridiculously inflated, so HUD was taking huge losses when selling the properties. This put the entire FHA program in danger.

Thus a few years ago, HUD implemented an "anti-flipping" rule. Any house that changed owners within the previous 90 days was absolutely ineligible to qualify for FHA financing. The purpose of this rule was to guarantee that homes were being sold by legitimate investors and real value was being added by the investor.

Of course in HUD's usual inimitable governmental style they overlooked one tiny factor that created a big problem in the marketplace. They failed to create an exemption for homes that had been foreclosed upon and were being sold by the lender. This excluded a large segment of the potential buyers from the picture and caused lenders to take a big hit in the prices foreclosed property would bring. So in 2006, HUD amended the rule to exclude homes being sold by government sponsored enterprises and federally chartered financial institutions. However, they left the rule in place for all other sellers.

So now we are up to date. The subprime market has tanked. New foreclosure records are being set each month. Many thousands are losing their homes. At least there is hope. Many potential first time home buyers can now take advantage of this drop in home prices while FHA interest rates are down.

Savvy real estate agents and mortgage brokers who keep up with guidelines are sending these anxious new buyers out into the market. As they look at these foreclosed properties, they never forget to ask the listing real estate agent whether the present owner fits into that financial institution exception. The lender's agent will say and believe that this home is certainly still owned by the bank and the bank is exempt from the rule. They work out all the details, get everything signed, complete their loan application and get their mortgage in process. Everything is great so far. As usual, the title examination results are faxed over and certainly look fine at first glance. Until the loan processor happens to notice that the owner named on the title policy doesn't exactly match the contract. So she calls the attorney/title company's office and finds out that now a subsidiary of the lender which foreclosed on the property now owns the property. This is a common practice lenders employ to manage their real estate owned portfolio after foreclosure.

The new, and extremely serious, problem is that this subsidiary often is granted title to the property many months after the actual foreclosure and does not fit into any of the categories exempted from HUD's anti-flipping rule. They have only owned the property a month. No one in the listing agent's office knew anything about this, and all the representatives of the lender thought everything was normal. Unfortunately, our aspiring new home owner, who has already given notice to their landlord, is now required to wait 60 more days to close on and move into their new home.

Mortgage originators, real estate agents and potential new home owners, whatever you do, please remember - this rule is there to protect you. Be sure that you go far above and beyond with questions about the ownership of the home before you put the dates on your sales contract. This isn't much of a problem if you ferret it out at the beginning and plan for it, but can be a devastating blow if it catches you unaware.